Monday, February 26, 2024

Week 7: Reading "Riley et al: Movement-based mathematics without compromising learning"

  

02-25-2024

Weekly Reflection 

Summary: 

The paper explores the implementation and impact of the EASY Minds program, which integrates physical activity into mathematics education in primary schools. Both student and teacher perceptions were examined to understand the program's potential, challenges, and outcomes.

The study was conducted in grade 5/6 classes across eight public schools in New South Wales, Australia. Students were randomly assigned to either the intervention (n=6) or control (n=4) groups. Teachers in the intervention group received one day of professional learning, a resource pack containing physical activity-promoting equipment, and sample lesson ideas aligned with the NSW mathematics syllabus. They were instructed to incorporate movement-based learning into their mathematics lessons at least thrice weekly over six weeks. The control group continued with their regular mathematics program. Focus group methodology was used for student samples due to time constraints and the potential for group interaction to elicit valuable insights. A total of 66 Grade 5/6 students participated in 11 focus groups. Semi-structured discussion frameworks were developed by the research team for both student focus groups and teacher interviews. 

Some key findings include,

  • Students and teachers reported increased enjoyment and enthusiasm for mathematics. Movement-based lessons enhanced students' social, emotional, physical, and cognitive development.
  •  The program addressed issues of engagement and disinterest in traditional mathematics instruction. Teachers required additional preparation and creativity but were confident in continuing with the program. 
  • Professional development and resource support were crucial for successful implementation. 
A key theme that emerged from both teacher and student groups was that of increased enjoyment and engagement in mathematics lessons. Previous studies emphasize the significant impact of teacher behavior on intervention outcomes, suggesting that teachers' interest in physical activity can influence their effectiveness in delivering movement-based lessons. Incorporating movement-based learning throughout the school day, as exemplified by the EASY Minds program, could profoundly enhance children's attitudes and engagement in mathematics, while also fostering quality teaching and enriching the overall learning experience.

Stops: 

Most students perceived their teacher as having enjoyed the program either due to having liked to "try something a bit different", teaching in new ways, or (more commonly mentioned) not having had to attend to so many discipline problems (e.g., students talking and being off-task, general behavior problems) both during outside and classroom time. 
"I think Mrs. G has enjoyed it too because … she's not so stressed because we're doing something we enjoy, not something that we're going to run off and talk if she's not looking at us. So, I reckon she's pretty happy with that. We're not making so much noise and stuff inside the classroom." 

The comment from a student about the teacher, Mrs. G, enjoying the program because it reduced discipline problems is particularly insightful. It underscores the importance of creating a positive and engaging learning environment where students are motivated to stay focused and on task. It also emphasizes the role of the teacher in facilitating such an environment. 

Reflecting on my past experiences as a teacher in a traditional school, I recall the challenges of maintaining student focus and enthusiasm, especially during math lessons. The monotony of the same curriculum and repetitive worksheets often left me feeling uninspired. Reading about programs like EASY Minds and how they improve student learning and engagement is encouraging. It makes me want to explore different teaching techniques and include more activities that involve movement in my lessons. 

However, during the weekend, when conversing with some of my colleagues from Saudi Arabia, it became apparent that fully incorporating movement-based learning into the classroom seemed impractical for them. They cited challenges such as the need to meet curriculum requirements and lack of teacher training in this regard. 

Question

My question is how do you think movement-based learning could be adapted to suit different classroom settings, considering factors like curriculum requirements

2 comments:

  1. Thank you for your sharing. When using movement activities in class, we should make sure that the activities match with our learning objectives and align with the curriculum requirements. We should also design the activities in a flexible way so that they can be easily modified to suit various classroom settings and the resources depending on what you have. Furthermore, think about how different students might need different challenges or ways of learning. That way, everyone can join in and learn from the activities.

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  2. Hi, Rabia, Thank you for your sharing. I feel that it seems also challenging to fully incorporate movement-based learning into the classroom in China, particularly in high school. However, I believe, as a teacher, that the most important thing is that we should give it a try at first. Although we may not be able to fully integrate movement-based learning into our regular classes, we can provide our students with another way to learn math and think about math by adding this element to our class.

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Final project draft 2 (Slides): Rabia & Renu

https://ubcca-my.sharepoint.com/:p:/r/personal/renu1502_student_ubc_ca/Documents/Presentation9.pptx?d=w0fbd310956fa43b2b9585d50e62346d7&...